رجع: различия между версиями
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'''Возвращение''' ({{lang-фк|الرجوع}}) | '''Возвращение''' ({{lang-фк|الرجوع}}) | ||
== Dictionary of Qurʾanic Usage == | |||
ر/ج/ع r–j–ʿ | |||
(578 words) | |||
to return, to turn back, to recur, to revert; to take back, to claim back; to back down, to reply, to give back, to resume an activity; to become emaciated. Of this root, eight forms occur 107 times in the Qur’an: رَجَعَ rajaʿa 35 times; أَرْجَعَ ʾarjaʿa 11 times; رُجِعَ rujiʿa 36 times; يتَرَاجَعَ yatarājaʿa once; رَجْعٌ rajʿ three times; رُجْعَى rujʿā once; رَاجِعُون rājiʿūn four times and مَرجِعٌ marjiʿ 16 times. | |||
رَجَعَ rajaʿa i I [v. intrans.] 1 to return, to go back (9:94) يَعْتَذِرُونَ إِلَيْكُمْ إِذَا رَجَعْتُمْ إِلَيْهِمْ they will excuse themselves to you, when you return to them; *(21:64) رَجَعُوا إِلَى أَنْفُسِهِم they reflected on the matter [lit. they returned to themselves] 2 to change one’s position, to mend one’s ways (7:168) وَبَلَوْنَاهُمْ بِالْحَسَنَاتِ وَالسَّيِّئَاتِ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَرْجِعُونَ We tested them with blessings and misfortunes, that they might mend their ways II [v. trans.] 1 to cause to return (9:83) فَإِنْ رَجَعَكَ اللَّهُ إِلَى طَائِفَةٍ مِنْهُمْ so [Prophet], if God brings you back to a group of them 2 to restore, to give back to (20:40) فَرَجَعْنَاكَ إِلَى أُمِّكَ كَيْ تَقَرَّ عَيْنُهَا وَلاَ تَحْزَنَ so We restored you to your mother so that her fears may abate [lit. her eye settle down] and not sorrow 3 to bring back (56:87) تَرْجِعُونَهَا إِنْ كُنْتُمْ صَادِقِينَ bring it [the soul] back [from the dead] if you are truthful 4 to send back (60:10) فَلاَ تَرْجِعُوهُنَّ إِلَى الْكُفَّارِ do not send them back to the disbelievers; *(20:89) يَرْجِعُ إِلَيْهِمْ قَوْلا he replies, he holds a conversation [lit. he returns speech to them]; *(34:31) يَرْجِعُ بَعْضُهُمْ إِلَى بَعْضٍ الْقَوْلَ dialoguing, debating [lit. they return speech one to the other]; *(67:3) فَارْجِعِ الْبَصَرَ take a second look, look very carefully [lit. return the sight]. | |||
رُجِعَ rujiʿa [pass. v.] 1 to be returned, to be made to return, to be taken back (41:50) وَلَئِنْ رُجِعْتُ إِلَى رَبِّي إِنَّ لِي عِنْدَهُ لَلْحُسْنَى but even if I were to be taken back to my Lord, the best reward would await me with Him 2 to be referred to, to be deferred to (2:210) وَإِلَى اللَّهِ تُرْجَعُ الأُمُورُ all matters are deferred to God. | |||
يتَرَاجَعَ yatarājaʿa [imperf. of v. VI, intrans.] to return to one another, to be reconciled to one another (2:230) فَإِنْ طَلَّقَهَا فَلاَ جُنَاحَ عَلَيْهِمَا أَنْ يَتَرَاجَعَا if he [the second husband] divorces her, there will be no blame on them if the two of them [the first husband and the wife] return to one other. | |||
رَجْعٌ rajʿ I [v. n.] the act of returning something, bringing back something (86:8) إِنَّهُ عَلَى رَجْعِهِ لَقَادِرٌ bringing him back [to life] is certainly within His power II [n./v. n.] 1 a return (50:3) أَئِذَا مِتْنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابًا ذَلِكَ رَجْعٌ بَعِيدٌ [how strange, to come back [to life]] after we have died and become dust?, such a return is too far‐fetched 2 a recurring action, echo (86:11) وَالسَّمَاءِ ذَاتِ الرَّجْعِ by the sky with its recurring [rain]. | |||
رُجْعَى rujʿā [n./v. n.] return, returning (96:8) إِنَّ إِلَى رَبِّكَ الرُّجْعَى to your Lord is the [final] return. | |||
رَاجِعُون rājiʿūn [pl. of act. part. رَاجِعٌ rājiʿ] those who return, go back (2:46) الَّذِينَ يَظُنُّونَ أَنَّهُمْ مُلاَقُو رَبِّهِمْ وَأَنَّهُمْ إِلَيْهِ رَاجِعُونَ those who know [also interpreted as: who expect] that they will meet their Lord and that it is to Him they are returning. | |||
مَرْجِعٌ marjiʿ [v. n.] going back, returning (11:4) إِلَى اللَّهِ مَرْجِعُكُمْ to God is your return<ref>Badawi, Elsaid M. and Abdel Haleem, Muhammad, “ر/ج/ع r–j–ʿ”, in: Dictionary of Qurʾanic Usage, Edited by: Elsaid M. Badawi, Muhammad Abdel Haleem. 2013</ref>. | |||
== Примечания == | |||
{{Примечания}} | |||
== Ссылки == | |||
* [http://corpus.quran.com/qurandictionary.jsp?q=rjE rjE] // corpus.quran.com | |||
[[Категория:Действие]] | [[Категория:Действие]] | ||
[[en:Return]] | [[en:Return]] | ||
Версия от 11:18, 3 февраля 2020
Возвращение (ар. الرجوع)
Dictionary of Qurʾanic Usage
ر/ج/ع r–j–ʿ (578 words) to return, to turn back, to recur, to revert; to take back, to claim back; to back down, to reply, to give back, to resume an activity; to become emaciated. Of this root, eight forms occur 107 times in the Qur’an: رَجَعَ rajaʿa 35 times; أَرْجَعَ ʾarjaʿa 11 times; رُجِعَ rujiʿa 36 times; يتَرَاجَعَ yatarājaʿa once; رَجْعٌ rajʿ three times; رُجْعَى rujʿā once; رَاجِعُون rājiʿūn four times and مَرجِعٌ marjiʿ 16 times.
رَجَعَ rajaʿa i I [v. intrans.] 1 to return, to go back (9:94) يَعْتَذِرُونَ إِلَيْكُمْ إِذَا رَجَعْتُمْ إِلَيْهِمْ they will excuse themselves to you, when you return to them; *(21:64) رَجَعُوا إِلَى أَنْفُسِهِم they reflected on the matter [lit. they returned to themselves] 2 to change one’s position, to mend one’s ways (7:168) وَبَلَوْنَاهُمْ بِالْحَسَنَاتِ وَالسَّيِّئَاتِ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَرْجِعُونَ We tested them with blessings and misfortunes, that they might mend their ways II [v. trans.] 1 to cause to return (9:83) فَإِنْ رَجَعَكَ اللَّهُ إِلَى طَائِفَةٍ مِنْهُمْ so [Prophet], if God brings you back to a group of them 2 to restore, to give back to (20:40) فَرَجَعْنَاكَ إِلَى أُمِّكَ كَيْ تَقَرَّ عَيْنُهَا وَلاَ تَحْزَنَ so We restored you to your mother so that her fears may abate [lit. her eye settle down] and not sorrow 3 to bring back (56:87) تَرْجِعُونَهَا إِنْ كُنْتُمْ صَادِقِينَ bring it [the soul] back [from the dead] if you are truthful 4 to send back (60:10) فَلاَ تَرْجِعُوهُنَّ إِلَى الْكُفَّارِ do not send them back to the disbelievers; *(20:89) يَرْجِعُ إِلَيْهِمْ قَوْلا he replies, he holds a conversation [lit. he returns speech to them]; *(34:31) يَرْجِعُ بَعْضُهُمْ إِلَى بَعْضٍ الْقَوْلَ dialoguing, debating [lit. they return speech one to the other]; *(67:3) فَارْجِعِ الْبَصَرَ take a second look, look very carefully [lit. return the sight].
رُجِعَ rujiʿa [pass. v.] 1 to be returned, to be made to return, to be taken back (41:50) وَلَئِنْ رُجِعْتُ إِلَى رَبِّي إِنَّ لِي عِنْدَهُ لَلْحُسْنَى but even if I were to be taken back to my Lord, the best reward would await me with Him 2 to be referred to, to be deferred to (2:210) وَإِلَى اللَّهِ تُرْجَعُ الأُمُورُ all matters are deferred to God.
يتَرَاجَعَ yatarājaʿa [imperf. of v. VI, intrans.] to return to one another, to be reconciled to one another (2:230) فَإِنْ طَلَّقَهَا فَلاَ جُنَاحَ عَلَيْهِمَا أَنْ يَتَرَاجَعَا if he [the second husband] divorces her, there will be no blame on them if the two of them [the first husband and the wife] return to one other.
رَجْعٌ rajʿ I [v. n.] the act of returning something, bringing back something (86:8) إِنَّهُ عَلَى رَجْعِهِ لَقَادِرٌ bringing him back [to life] is certainly within His power II [n./v. n.] 1 a return (50:3) أَئِذَا مِتْنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابًا ذَلِكَ رَجْعٌ بَعِيدٌ [how strange, to come back [to life]] after we have died and become dust?, such a return is too far‐fetched 2 a recurring action, echo (86:11) وَالسَّمَاءِ ذَاتِ الرَّجْعِ by the sky with its recurring [rain].
رُجْعَى rujʿā [n./v. n.] return, returning (96:8) إِنَّ إِلَى رَبِّكَ الرُّجْعَى to your Lord is the [final] return.
رَاجِعُون rājiʿūn [pl. of act. part. رَاجِعٌ rājiʿ] those who return, go back (2:46) الَّذِينَ يَظُنُّونَ أَنَّهُمْ مُلاَقُو رَبِّهِمْ وَأَنَّهُمْ إِلَيْهِ رَاجِعُونَ those who know [also interpreted as: who expect] that they will meet their Lord and that it is to Him they are returning.
مَرْجِعٌ marjiʿ [v. n.] going back, returning (11:4) إِلَى اللَّهِ مَرْجِعُكُمْ to God is your return[1].
Примечания
- ↑ Badawi, Elsaid M. and Abdel Haleem, Muhammad, “ر/ج/ع r–j–ʿ”, in: Dictionary of Qurʾanic Usage, Edited by: Elsaid M. Badawi, Muhammad Abdel Haleem. 2013
Ссылки
- rjE // corpus.quran.com