Просмотр кода страницы Словники:Encyclopedia of Islam and the Muslim World

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|�Abbas I, Shah||Rudi Matthee||

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|�Abd al-Baha || William McCants ||

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|||||�Abd al-Hamid Ibn Badis
Claudia Gazzini

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|||||�Abd al-Hamid Kishk (Shaykh)
Joel Gordon

|-
|||||�Abd al-Jabbar
M. Sait Özervarli

|-
|||||�Abd al-Karim Sorush
Behrooz Ghamari-Tabrizi

|-
|||||�Abd al-Nasser, Jamal
Joel Gordon

|-
|||||�Abd al-Qadir, Amir
Peter von Sivers

|-
|||||�Abd al-Rahman Kawakibi
Sohail H. Hashmi

|-
|||||�Abd al-Razzaq al-Sanhuri
Khaled Abou El-Fadl

|-
|||||�Abd al-Wahhab, Muhammad Ibn
Sohail H. Hashmi

|-
|||||�Abduh, Muhammad
Sohail H. Hashmi

|-
|||||Abu Bakr
Rizwi Faizer

|-
|||||Abu Bakr Gumi
Roman Loimeier

|-
|||||Abu Hanifa
Brannon M. Wheeler

|-
|||||Abu ‘l-Hasan Bani-Sadr
Mazyar Lotfalian

|-
|||||Abu ‘l-Hudhayl al-�Allaf
M. Sait Özervarli

|-
|||||Abu ‘l-Qasem Kashani
Mohammad H. Faghfoory

|-
|||||�Ada
Tahir Fuzile Sitoto

|-
|||||Adab
Barbara D. Metcalf

|-
|||||Adhan
Muneer Goolam Fareed

|-
|||||Afghani, Jamal al-Din
Sohail H. Hashmi

|-
|||||Africa, Islam in
David Robinson

|-
|||||African Culture and Islam
Abdin Chande

|-
|||||Aga Khan
Azim Nanji

|-
|||||Ahl al-Bayt
Juan Eduardo Campo
|-
|||||Ahl-e Hadis / Ahl al-Hadith
Barbara D. Metcalf
|-
|||||Ahl al-Hadith
R. Kevin Jaques

|-
|||||Ahl al-Kitab
Stephen Cory

|-
|||||Ahmad Ibn Ibrahim al-Ghazi
Roman Loimeier

|-
|||||Ahmad Ibn Idris
Knut S. Vikør

|-
|||||Ahmadiyya
Avril A. Powell
|-
|||||Ahmad Khan, (Sir) Sayyid
David Lelyveld
|-
|||||Ahmad, Mirza Ghulam
Avril A. Powell
|-
|||||�Aisha
Sa’diyya Shaikh
|-
|||||Akbar
Gregory C. Kozlowski
|-
|||||Akhbariyya
Robert Gleave
|-
|||||Akhlaq
Azim Nanji
|-
|||||�Ali
Diana Steigerwald
|-
|||||Aligarh
David Lelyveld
|-
|||||Allah
Daniel C. Peterson
|-
|||||American Culture and Islam
Ihsan Bagby
|-
|||||Americas, Islam in the
Sylviane Anna Diouf
|-
|||||Andalus, al
Aaron Hughes
|-
|||||Angels
Peter Lamborn Wilson
|-
|||||
Arabia, Pre-Islam
Gordon D. Newby
|-
|||||Arabic Language
Kees Versteegh
|-
|||||Arabic Literature
Gert Borg
|-
|||||Arab League
Juan Eduardo Campo
|-
|||||Architecture
Santhi Kavuri-Bauer
|-
|||||Art
Sheila S. Blair
|-
|||||Jonathan M. Bloom
�Asabiyya
Aaron Hughes
|-
|||||Ash�arites, Ash�aira
M. Sait Özervarli
|-
|||||Askiya Muhammad
Ousmane Kane
|-
|||||Asnam
Uri Rubin
|-
|||||Assassins
Farhad Daftary
|-
|||||Astrology
Ahmad S. Dallal
|-
|||||Astronomy
Ahmad S. Dallal
|-
|||||�Atabat
Neguin Yavari
|-
|||||Ataturk, Mustafa Kemal
A. Uner Turgay
|-
|||||Awami League
Sufia Uddin
|-
|||||Ayatollah (Ar. Ayatullah)
Robert Gleave
|-
|||||Azhar, al
Diana Steigerwald
|-
|||||Babiyya
William McCants
|-
|||||Bab, Sayyed �Ali Muhammad
William McCants
Baghdad
Mona Hassan
|-
|||||Bahaallah
John Walbridge
|-
|||||Bahai Faith
John Walbridge
|-
|||||Balkans, Islam in the
Frances Trix
|-
|||||Bamba, Ahmad
Lucy Creevey
|-
|||||Banna, Hasan al
Sohail H. Hashmi
|-
|||||Baqillani, al
M. Sait Özervarli
|-
|||||Basri, Hasan al
Rkia E. Cornell
|-
|||||Ba�th Party
F. Gregory Gause III
|-
|||||Bazargan, Mehdi
Mazyar Lotfalian
|-
|||||Bedouin
Rochelle Davis
|-
|||||Bid�a
Nico J. G. Kaptein
|-
|||||Bin Ladin, Usama
Richard C. Martin
|-
|||||Biography and Hagiography
Marcia Hermansen
|-
|||||Biruni, al
Marcia Hermansen
|-
|||||Body, Significance of
Brannon M. Wheeler
|-
|||||Bourghiba, Habib
John Ruedy
|-
|||||Bukhara, Khanate and Emirate of
Florian Schwarz
|-
|||||Bukhari, al
Asma Afsaruddin
|-
|||||Buraq
Carel Bertram
|-
|||||Cairo
Aslam Farouk-Alli
|-
|||||Caliphate
Muhammad Qasim Zaman
|-
|||||Calligraphy
Sheila S. Blair
Jonathan M. Bloom
|-
|||||Capitalism
Timur Kuran
|-
|||||Cartography and Geography
Karen C. Pinto
|-
|||||Central Asia, Islam in
Devin DeWeese
|-
|||||Central Asian Culture and Islam
Devin DeWeese
|-
|||||Childhood
Elizabeth Warnock Fernea
|-
|||||Christianity and Islam
Patrice C. Brodeur
|-
|||||Circumcision
Kathryn Kueny
|-
|||||Clothing
Charlotte Jirousek
|-
|||||Coinage
Abdullah Saeed
|-
|||||Colonialism
Jamal Malik
|-
|||||Communism
Richard C. Campany, Jr.
|-
|||||Conflict and Violence
A. Rashied Omar
|-
|||||Conversion
Peter B. Clarke
|-
|||||Crusades
Warren C. Schultz
|-
|||||Dar al-Harb
John Kelsay
|-
|||||Dar al-Islam
John Kelsay
|-
|||||Da�wa
David Westerlund
Christer Hedin
Torsten Janson
|-
|||||Dawla
Sohail H. Hashmi
|-
|||||Death
Juan Eduardo Campo
|-
|||||Deoband
Barbara D. Metcalf

|-
|||||Devotional Life
Gerard Wiegers
|-
|||||Dhikr
Earle Waugh
|-
|||||Dietary Laws
Muneer Goolam Fareed
|-
|||||Disputation
Richard C. Martin
|-
|||||Divorce
Ziba Mir-Hosseini
|-
|||||Dome of the Rock
Sheila S. Blair
Jonathan M. Bloom
|-
|||||Dreams
John C. Lamoreaux
|-
|||||Du�a
Muneer Goolam Fareed
|-
|||||East Asia, Islam in
Jacqueline M. Armijo
|-
|||||East Asian Culture and Islam
Jacqueline M. Armijo
|-
|||||Economy and Economic Institutions
Nora Ann Colton
|-
|||||Education
Jonathan Berkey
|-
|||||Empires: Abbasid
Matthew Gordon
|-
|||||Empires: Byzantine
Nadia Maria El Cheikh
|-
|||||Empires: Mogul
Iqtidar Alam Khan
|-
|||||Empires: Mongol and Il-Khanid
Charles Melville
|-
|||||Empires: Ottoman
Donald Quataert
|-
|||||Empires: Safavid and Qajar
Rudi Matthee
|-
|||||Empires: Sassanian
Henning L. Bauer
|-
|||||Empires: Timurid
Paul D. Buell
|-
|||||Empires: Umayyad
Alfons H. Teipen
|-
|||||Erbakan, Necmeddin
Linda T. Darling
|-
|||||Ethics and Social Issues
Ebrahim Moosa
|-
|||||Ethiopia
Haggai Erlich
|-
|||||Ethnicity
Amal Rassam
|-
|||||Eunuchs
Jane Hathaway
|-
|||||European Culture and Islam
Jorgen S. Nielsen
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|||||Europe, Islam in
Jorgen S. Nielsen
|-
|||||Expansion
Fred M. Donner
|-
|||||Fadlallah, Muhammad Husayn
Mazyar Lotfalian
|-
|||||Falsafa
Parviz Morewedge
|-
|||||Farrakhan, Louis
Aminah Beverly McCloud
|-
|||||Fasi, Muhammad �Allal al
David L. Johnston
|-
|||||Fatima
Ursula Günther
|-
|||||Fatwa
Daniel C. Peterson
|-
|||||Fedaiyan-e Islam
Fakhreddin Azimi
|-
|||||Feminism
Ghazala Anwar
|-
|||||Fez
Claudia Gazzini
|-
|||||Fitna
Sandra S. Campbell
|-
|||||Fundamentalism
Sohail H. Hashmi
|-
|||||Futuwwa
Reeva Spector Simon
|-
|||||Gasprinskii, Isma�il Bay
A. Uner Turgay
|-
|||||Gender
Zayn R. Kassam
|-
|||||Genealogy
Marcia Hermansen
|-
|||||Ghannoushi, Rashid al
Gudrun Krämer
|-
|||||Ghayba(t)
Robert Gleave
|-
|||||Ghazali, al
Ebrahim Moosa
|-
|||||Ghazali, Muhammad al
Qamar-ul Huda
|-
|||||Ghazali, Zaynab al
Ursula Günther
|-
|||||Globalization
Saïd Amir Arjomand
|-
|||||Grammar and Lexicography
Kees Versteegh
|-
|||||Greek Civilization
Oliver Leaman
|-
|||||Hadith
Harald Motzki
|-
|||||Hajj Salim Suwari, al
Abdulkader Tayob
|-
|||||Haj �Umar al-Tal, al
Abdin Chande
|-
|||||Hallaj, al
Herbert W. Mason
|-
|||||HAMAS
Tamara Sonn
|-
|||||Harem
Etin Anwar
|-
|||||Haron, Abdullah
Shamil Jeppie
|-
|||||Hasan
Michael M. J. Fischer
|-
|||||Hashemi-Rafsanjani, �Ali-Akbar
Majid Mohammadi
|-
|||||Healing
Abdullahi Osman El-Tom
|-
|||||Heresiography
Aaron Hughes
|-
|||||Hijra
Rizwi Faizer
|-
|||||Hijri Calendar
Ahmad S. Dallal

|-
|||||Hilli, �Allama al
Robert Gleave
|-
|||||Hilli, Muhaqqiq al
Robert Gleave
|-
|||||Hinduism and Islam
Juan Eduardo Campo
Anna Bigelow
|-
|||||Hisba
Robert Gleave
|-
|||||Historical Writing
Konrad Hirschler
|-
|||||Hizb Allah
Tamara Sonn
|-
|||||Hojjat al-Islam
Robert Gleave
|-
|||||Hojjatiyya Society
Majid Mohammadi
|-
|||||Holy Cities
Aslam Farouk-Alli
|-
|||||Homosexuality
Everett K. Rowson
|-
|||||Hosayniyya
Rasool Ja�fariyan
|-
|||||Hospitality and Islam
Khalid Yahya Blankinship
|-
|||||Hukuma al-Islamiyya, al- (Islamic Government)
Gudrun Krämer
|-
|||||Human Rights
Ursula Günther
|-
|||||Humor
Irfan A. Omar
|-
|||||Husayn
Michael M. J. Fischer
|-
|||||Husayni, Hajj Amin al
Philip Mattar
|-
|||||Husayn, Taha
Sohail H. Hashmi
|-
|||||�Ibadat
Gerard Wiegers
|-
|||||Ibn �Arabi
William C. Chittick
|-
|||||Ibn Battuta
Thyge C. Bro
|-
|||||Ibn Hanbal
Susan A. Spectorsky
|-
|||||Ibn Khaldun
R. Kevin Jaques
|-
|||||Ibn Maja
Asma Afsaruddin
|-
|||||Ibn Rushd
Oliver Leaman
|-
|||||Ibn Sina
Shams C. Inati
|-
|||||Ibn Taymiyya
James Pavlin
|-
|||||Identity, Muslim
Daniel C. Peterson
|-
|||||Ijtihad
Muneer Goolam Fareed
|-
|||||Ikhwan al-Muslimin
David L. Johnston
|-
|||||Ikhwan al-Safa
Azim Nanji
|-
|||||Imam
Muhammad Qasim Zaman
|-
|||||Imamate
Robert Gleave
|-
|||||Imamzadah
Anne H. Betteridge
|-
|||||Internet
Bruce B. Lawrence
Miriam Cooke
|-
|||||Intifada
Philip Mattar
|-
|||||Iqbal, Muhammad
David Lelyveld
|-
|||||Iran, Islamic Republic of
Nancy L. Stockdale
|-
|||||Ishraqi School
Seyyed Hossein Nasr
|-
|||||Islam and Islamic
John O. Voll
|-
|||||Islam and Other Religions
Patrice C. Brodeur
|-
|||||Islamicate Society
R. Kevin Jaques
|-
|||||Islamic Jihad
Najib Ghadbian
|-
|||||Islamic Salvation Front
David L. Johnston
|-
|||||Islamic Society of North America
R. Kevin Jaques
|-
|||||Isma�il I, Shah
Sholeh A. Quinn
|-
|||||Ja�far al-Sadiq
Liyakatali Takim
|-
|||||Jahannam
Juan Eduardo Campo
|-
|||||Jahiliyya
Rizwi Faizer
|-
|||||Jama�at-e Islami
Jamal Malik
|-
|||||Jami�
Muneer Goolam Fareed
|-
|||||Jamil al-Amin, Imam
Edward E. Curtis IV
|-
|||||Jam�iyat-e �Ulama-e Hind
Jamal Malik
|-
|||||Jam�iyat-e �Ulama-e Islam
Jamal Malik
|-
|||||Jam�iyat-e �Ulama-e Pakistan
Jamal Malik
|-
|||||Janna
Juan Eduardo Campo
Jevdet Pasha
Linda T. Darling
|-
|||||Jihad
Sohail H. Hashmi
|-
|||||Jinnah, Muhammad �Ali
Rasul Bakhsh Rais
|-
|||||Judaism and Islam
Gordon D. Newby
|-
|||||Kalam
Parviz Morewedge
|-
|||||Kano
Thyge C. Bro
|-
|||||Karaki, Shaykh �Ali
Rula Jurdi Abisaab
|-
|||||Karbala
Diana Steigerwald

|-
|||||Kemal, Namek
Linda T. Darling
|-
|||||Khalid, Khalid Muhammad
William Shepard
|-
|||||Khamanei, Sayyed �Ali
Majid Mohammadi
|-
|||||Khan
Gene Garthwaite
|-
|||||Khanqa (Khanaqa, Khanga)
Leonor Fernandes
|-
|||||Khan, Reza of Bareilly
Barbara D. Metcalf
|-
|||||Kharijites, Khawarij
Annie C. Higgins
|-
|||||Khidr, al
Hugh Talat Halman
|-
|||||Khilafat Movement
Gail Minault
|-
|||||Khirqa
Margaret Malamud
|-
|||||Khiva, Khanate of
Touraj Atabaki
|-
|||||Khoi, Abo l Qasem
Majid Mohammadi
|-
|||||Khojas
Azim Nanji
|-
|||||Khomeini, Ruhollah
Nancy L. Stockdale
|-
|||||Khutba
Patrick D. Gaffney
|-
|||||Kindi, al
Jon McGinnis
|-
|||||Knowledge
Parviz Morewedge
|-
|||||Komiteh
Majid Mohammadi
|-
|||||Kunti, Mukhtar al
Khalil Athamina
|-
|||||Law
Osman Tastan
|-
|||||Lebanon
Farid el Khazen
|-
|||||Liberalism
Charles Kurzman
|-
|||||Liberation Movement of Iran
Claudia Stodte
|-
|||||Libraries
John Walbridge
|-
|||||Madani, �Abbasi
Claudia Gazzini
|-
|||||Madhhab
Brannon M. Wheeler
|-
|||||Madrasa
John Walbridge
|-
|||||Mahdi
|-
|||||Marcia Hermansen
|-
|||||Mahdi, Sadiq al
John O. Voll
|-
|||||Mahdist State, Mahdiyya
Shamil Jeppie
|-
|||||Mahr
Ziba Mir-Hosseini
|-
|||||Majlis
Saïd Amir Arjomand
|-
|||||Majlisi, Muhammad Baqir
Rula Jurdi Abisaab
|-
|||||Makassar, Shaykh Yusuf
R. Michael Feener
|-
|||||Malcolm X
Edward E. Curtis IV
|-
|||||Malik, Ibn Anas
Jonathan E. Brockopp
|-
|||||Mamun, al
Muhammad Qasim Zaman
|-
|||||Manar, Manara
Sheila S. Blair
Jonathan M. Bloom
|-
|||||Manicheanism
Elton L. Daniel
|-
|||||Mansa Musa
Ousmane Kane
|-
|||||Marja� al-Taqlid
Robert Gleave
|-
|||||Marriage
Ziba Mir-Hosseini
|-
|||||Martyrdom
Daniel W. Brown
|-
|||||Marwa, Muhammad
Paula Stiles
|-
|||||Marwan
Rizwi Faizer
|-
|||||Masculinities
Marcia Hermansen
|-
|||||Mashhad
Rasool Ja�fariyan
|-
|||||Masjid
Patrick D. Gaffney
|-
|||||Maslaha
Richard C. Martin
|-
|||||Material Culture
Hassan Mwakimako
|-
|||||Maturidi, al
M. Sait Özervarli
|-
|||||Maududi, Abu l-A�la
Jamal Malik
|-
|||||Mazalim
Osman Tastan
|-
|||||Mazru�i
Randall L. Pouwels
|-
|||||Medicine
Gail G. Harrison
Osman M. Galal
|-
|||||Mihna
Muhammad Qasim Zaman
|-
|||||Mihrab
Sheila S. Blair
Jonathan M. Bloom
|-
|||||Military Raid
Rizwi Faizer
|-
|||||Minbar (Mimbar)
Richard T. Antoun
|-
|||||Minorities: Dhimmis
Patrick Franke
|-
|||||Minorities: Offshoots of Islam
Robert Gleave
|-
|||||Miracles
Marcia Hermansen
|-
|||||Mi�raj
Frederick Colby
Michael Sells
|-
|||||Modernism
Charles Kurzman

|-
|||||Modernity
Javed Majeed
|-
|||||Modernization, Political: Administrative, Military, and Judicial Reform
Aslam Farouk-Alli
|-
|||||Modernization, Political: Authoritarianism and Democratization
Claudia Stodte
Anne-Sophie Froehlich
|-
|||||Modernization, Political: Constitutionalism
Sohail H. Hashmi
|-
|||||Modernization, Political: Participation, Political Movements, and Parties
Quintan Wiktorowicz
|-
|||||Modern Thought
Charles Kurzman
|-
|||||Mojahedin-e Khalq
Juan Eduardo Campo
|-
|||||Mojtahed-Shabestari, Mohammad
Behrooz Ghamari-Tabrizi
|-
|||||Molla
Kamran Aghaie
|-
|||||Mollabashi
Mansur Sefatgol
|-
|||||Monarchy
Saïd Amir Arjomand
|-
|||||Moravids
Peter B. Clarke
|-
|||||Mosaddeq, Mohammad
Fakhreddin Azimi
|-
|||||Motahhari, Mortaza
Behrooz Ghamari-Tabrizi
|-
|||||Mu�awiya
Suleman Dangor
|-
|||||Mufti
Muneer Goolam Fareed
|-
|||||Muhammad
Rizwi Faizer
|-
|||||Muhammad Ahmad Ibn �Abdullah
Mohamed Mahmoud
|-
|||||Muhammad �Ali, Dynasty of
Joel Gordon
|-
|||||Muhammad al-Nafs al-Zakiyya
Liyakatali Takim
|-
|||||Muhammad, Elijah
Edward E. Curtis IV
|-
|||||Muhammadiyya (Muhammadiyah)
Robert W. Hefner
|-
|||||Muhammad Reza Shah Pahlevi
Stephanie Cronin
|-
|||||Muhammad, Warith Deen
Edward E. Curtis IV
|-
|||||Muharram
David Pinault
|-
|||||Muhasibi, al
Rkia E. Cornell
|-
|||||Muhtasib
Robert Gleave
|-
|||||Mujahidin
Amin Tarzi
|-
|||||Mulla Sadra
Seyyed Hossein Nasr
|-
|||||Murjiites, Murjia
Shalahudin Kafrawi
|-
|||||Music
Munir Beken
|-
|||||Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj
Asma Afsaruddin
|-
|||||Muslim Student Association of North America
Aminah Beverly McCloud
|-
|||||Mu�tazilites, Mu�tazila
Shalahudin Kafrawi
|-
|||||Nader Shah Afshar
John R. Perry
|-
|||||Nahdlatul Ulama (NU)
Nelly van Doorn-Harder
|-
|||||Naini, Mohammad Hosayn
Mohammad H. Faghfoory
|-
|||||Najaf
Mazyar Lotfalian
|-
|||||Nar
Juan Eduardo Campo
|-
|||||Nasai, al
Asma Afsaruddin
|-
|||||Nationalism: Arab
Nancy L. Stockdale
|-
|||||Nationalism: Iranian
Fakhreddin Azimi
|-
|||||Nationalism: Turkish
A. Uner Turgay
|-
|||||Nation of Islam
Aminah Beverly McCloud
|-
|||||Nawruz
Anne H. Betteridge
Nazzam, alM. Sait Özervarli
|-
|||||Networks, Muslim
Bruce B. Lawrence
Miriam Cooke
|-
|||||Nikah
Ziba Mir-Hosseini
|-
|||||Niyabat-e �amma
Robert Gleave
|-
|||||Nizam al-Mulk
Warren C. Schultz
|-
|||||Nizari
Azim Nanji
|-
|||||Nur Movement
Berna Turam
|-
|||||Nuri, Fazlallah
Mohammad H. Faghfoory
|-
|||||Nursi, Said
A. Uner Turgay
|-
|||||Organization of the Islamic Conference
Qamar-ul Huda
|-
|||||Orientalism
Qamar-ul Huda
|-
|||||Pakistan, Islamic Republic of
Rasul Bakhsh Rais
|-
|||||Pan-Arabism
Sohail H. Hashmi
|-
|||||Pan-Islam
Sohail H. Hashmi
|-
|||||Pan-Turanism
Touraj Atabaki
|-
|||||Pasdaran
Majid Mohammadi
|-
|||||Persian Language and Literature
Franklin D. Lewis

|-
|||||Pilgrimage: Hajj
Kathryn Kueny
|-
|||||Pilgrimage: Ziyara
Richard C. Martin
|-
|||||Pluralism: Legal and Ethno-Religious
Irene Schneider
|-
|||||Pluralism: Political
Gudrun Krämer
|-
|||||Political Islam
Gudrun Krämer
|-
|||||Political Organization
Linda T. Darling
|-
|||||Political Thought
Louise Marlow
|-
|||||Polygamy
Ziba Mir-Hosseini
|-
|||||Property
Timur Kuran
|-
|||||Prophets
Brannon M. Wheeler
|-
|||||Purdah
Gail Minault
|-
|||||Qadhdhafi, Mu�ammar al
Ali Abdullatif Ahmida
|-
|||||Qadi (Kadi, Kazi)
Ebrahim Moosa
|-
|||||Qa�ida, al
Richard C. Martin
|-
|||||Qanun
Khaled Abou El-Fadl
|-
|||||Qibla
Gerard Wiegers
|-
|||||Qom
Rasool Ja�fariyan
|-
|||||Quran
Farid Esack
|-
|||||Qutb, Sayyid
Sohail H. Hashmi
|-
|||||Rabi�a of Basra
Rkia E. Cornell
|-
|||||Rahman, Fazlur
Marcia Hermansen
|-
|||||Rashid, Harun al
Sebastian Günther
|-
|||||Rashidun
Muhammad Qasim Zaman
|-
|||||Rawza-Khani
Kamran Aghaie
|-
|||||Refah Partisi
Linda T. Darling
|-
|||||Reform: Arab Middle East and
North Africa
Sohail H. Hashmi
|-
|||||Reform: Iran
Hossein Kamaly
|-
|||||Reform: Muslim Communities of the Russian Empire
Allen J. Frank
|-
|||||Reform: South Asia
Ahrar Ahmad
|-
|||||Reform: Southeast Asia
Mark R. Woodward
|-
|||||Religious Beliefs
R. Kevin Jaques
|-
|||||Religious Institutions
Abdulkader Tayob
|-
|||||Republican Brothers
John O. Voll
|-
|||||Revolution: Classical Islam
Saïd Amir Arjomand
Revolution: Islamic
|-
|||||Revolution in Iran
Kristian Alexander
|-
|||||Revolution: Modern
Saïd Amir Arjomand
|-
|||||Reza Shah
Stephanie Cronin
|-
|||||Riba
Timur Kuran
|-
|||||Rida, Rashid
Sohail H. Hashmi
|-
|||||Ritual
Gerard Wiegers
|-
|||||Rumi, Jalaluddin
Franklin D. Lewis
|-
|||||Rushdie, Salman
Amir Hussain
|-
|||||Sadat, Anwar al
Joel Gordon
|-
|||||Sadr
Andrew J. Newman
|-
|||||Sadr, Muhammad Baqir al
Majid Mohammadi
|-
|||||Sadr, Musa al
Majid Mohammadi
|-
|||||Sahara
F. Ghislaine Lydon
|-
|||||Saint
Arthur F. Buehler
|-
|||||Saladin
Warren C. Schultz
|-
|||||Salafiyya
John O. Voll
|-
|||||Saleh bin Allawi
Abdin Chande
|-
|||||Saudi Dynasty
F. Gregory Gause III
|-
|||||Sayyid
Robert Gleave
|-
|||||Science, Islam and
Aaron Hughes
|-
|||||Secularism, Islamic
Charles Kurzman
|-
|||||Secularization
Mahmood Monshipouri
|-
|||||Shafi�i, al
Christopher Melchert
|-
|||||Shaltut, Mahmud
Sohail H. Hashmi
|-
|||||Shari�a
Jonathan E. Brockopp
|-
|||||Shari�ati, �Ali
Behrooz Ghamari-Tabrizi
|-
|||||Sharif
Robert Gleave
|-
|||||Shar�it Shangalaji, Reza-Qoli
Paula Stiles
|-
|||||Shaykh al-Islam
Robert Gleave
|-
|||||Shaykhiyya
Paula Stiles
|-
|||||Shi�a: Early
Devin J. Stewart

|-
|||||Shi�a: Imami (Twelver)
David Pinault
|-
|||||Shi�a: Isma�ili
Farhad Daftary
|-
|||||Shi�a: Zaydi (Fiver)
Robert Gleave
|-
|||||Shirk
R. Kevin Jaques
|-
|||||Siba�i, Mustafa al
Paula Stiles
|-
|||||Silsila
Arthur F. Buehler
|-
|||||Sirhindi, Shaykh Ahmad
Arthur F. Buehler
|-
|||||Socialism
F. Gregory Gause III
|-
|||||South Asia, Islam in
Scott A. Kugle
|-
|||||South Asian Culture and Islam
Perween Hasan
|-
|||||Southeast Asia, Islam in
Nelly van Doorn-Harder
|-
|||||Southeast Asian Culture and Islam
Nelly van Doorn-Harder
|-
|||||Succession
Mark Wegner
|-
|||||Suhrawardi, al
John Walbridge
|-
|||||Sukayna
Rizwi Faizer
|-
|||||Sultanates: Ayyubid
Carole Hillenbrand
|-
|||||Sultanates: Delhi
Iqtidar Alam Khan
|-
|||||Sultanates: Ghaznavid
Walid A. Saleh
|-
|||||Sultanates: Mamluk
Warren C. Schultz
|-
|||||Sultanates: Modern
Hassan Mwakimako
|-
|||||Sultanates: Seljuk
Saïd Amir Arjomand
|-
|||||Sunna
Daniel W. Brown
|-
|||||Suyuti, al
E. M. Sartain
|-
|||||Tabari, al
Christopher Melchert
|-
|||||Tablighi Jama�at
Barbara D. Metcalf
|-
|||||Tafsir
Kathryn Kueny
|-
|||||Tahmasp I, Shah
Sholeh A. Quinn
|-
|||||Tajdid
John O. Voll
|-
|||||Taliban
Amin Tarzi
Kimberly McCloud
|-
|||||Tanzimat
Linda T. Darling
|-
|||||Taqiyya
Robert Gleave
|-
|||||Taqlid
Robert Gleave
|-
|||||Tariqa
Carl W. Ernst
|-
|||||Tasawwuf
Carl W. Ernst
|-
|||||Ta�ziya
Kamran Aghaie
|-
|||||Terrorism
Juan Eduardo Campo
Caleb Elfenbein
|-
|||||Thaqafi, Mukhtar al
Christopher Melchert
|-
|||||Timbuktu
Ousmane Kane
|-
|||||Touba
Lucy Creevey
|-
|||||Traditionalism
R. Kevin Jaques
|-
|||||Translation
Lamin Sanneh
|-
|||||Travel and Travelers
Thyge C. Bro
|-
|||||Tribe
Amal Rassam
|-
|||||Turabi, Hasan al
John O. Voll
|-
|||||Tusi, Muhammad Ibn al-Hasan
(Shaykh al-Ta�ifa)
Robert Gleave
|-
|||||Tusi, Nasir al-Din
Zayn R. Kassam
|-
|||||Ulema
Robert Gleave
|-
|||||�Umar
Khalid Yahya Blankinship
|-
|||||Umma
Abdullah Saeed
|-
|||||Umm Kulthum
Virginia Danielson
|-
|||||United States, Islam in the
Edward E. Curtis IV
|-
|||||Urdu Language, Literature,
and Poetry
Christopher Shackle
|-
|||||Usuliyya
Ahmad Kazemi Moussavi
|-
|||||�Uthman Dan Fodio
Roman Loimeier
|-
|||||�Uthman ibn �Affan
Rizwi Faizer
|-
|||||Veiling
Ghazala Anwar
Liz McKay
|-
|||||Velayat-e Faqih
Robert Gleave
|-
|||||Vernacular Islam
Joyce Burkhalter Flueckiger
|-
|||||Wahdat al-Wujud
William C. Chittick
|-
|||||Wahhabiyya
Sohail H. Hashmi
|-
|||||Wajib al-Wujud
Shams C. Inati
|-
|||||Wali Allah, Shah
Marcia Hermansen
|-
|||||Waqf
Gregory C. Kozlowski
|-
|||||Wazifa
Mansur Sefatgol

|-
|||||Wazir
Richard C. Martin
|-
|||||West, Concept of in Islam
John O. Voll
|-
|||||Women, Public Roles of
Etin Anwar
|-
|||||Yahya bin �Abdallah Ramiya
Hassan Mwakimako
|-
|||||Young Ottomans
Murat C. Mengüç
|-
|||||Young Turks
Murat C. Mengüç
|-
|||||Youth Movements
Ali Akbar Mahdi
|-
|||||Yusuf Ali, �Abdullah
Abdulkader Tayob
|-
|||||Zand, Karim Khan
John R. Perry
|-
|||||Zanzibar, Sa�idi Sultanate of
Abdin Chande
|-
|||||Zar
Adeline Masquelier
|-
|||||Zaytuna
Claudia Gazzini
|}